Illegal Immigration Issues Free Essays

Information Security Privacy in Healthcare Discussing the HIPAA Standards Requirements

Presentation Today, like never before previously, it has become progressively evident that the every day working of a social insurance foundation generally relies upon the honesty, accessibility and constancy of its data frameworks. Tolerant wellbeing data, research, activities, and fund all rely upon profoundly available, solid, and powerful programming applications, information, and data innovation framework (Glaser Aske, 2010).Advertising We will compose a custom paper test on Information Security Privacy in Healthcare: Discussing the HIPAA Standards Requirements explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Consequently, medicinal services suppliers are legally necessary to carefully watch an unpredictability of measures as laid out in the protection arrangements of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA). This paper surveys some basic issues identified with authoritative strategies, methodology and documentation prerequisites overseeing wellbeing substances for HIPAA consistence. Issues in Information Technology Reporting Data One of the hidden issues shrouded in the record is the requirement for secured elements to fix inward and outside consistence techniques by guaranteeing that their business partners buys in to a lot of gauges and necessities planned for guaranteeing the trustworthiness and unwavering quality of the electronic ensured wellbeing data (EPHI). This goal is accomplished by guaranteeing that the secured substance gets consented to protection arrangements with the business partners, especially on the utilization and exposure of EPHI (HIPAA, 2007). The subsequent issue concerns the requirement for the secured element and its partners to direct ordinary reviews on EPHI not exclusively to guarantee consistence with the necessities and measures sketched out in the Act, yet additionally to ensure that EPHI is utilized for the expected purposes. Business partners, for example, programming engineers, should consequ ently create and actualize record-level security planned for limiting access to EPHI woefully to the individuals who are permitted by the Act (Sarrico Hauenstein, 2011). The factors of EPHI that requires defending as sketched out in rules and guidelines of HIPAA likewise comes out firmly in this archive. In fact, the Act requires all partners †secured elements, supports, business partners, and subcontractors †to consistently guarantee the privacy, trustworthiness, and accessibility of EPHI (HIPAA, 2007). For instance, a sub-operator shrunk by a business partner of a secured element to make a segment of the electronic wellbeing register (EHR) must not just guarantee the secrecy, honesty and accessibility of EPHI under its ownership, yet should consent to consent to consistence arrangements that proper the errand of executing sensible and fitting protections to the subcontractor (HIPAA, 2007; Cannoy Salam, 2010).Advertising Looking for paper on wellbeing medication? How abou t we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Fourth, the article has exhaustively examined how breaks to the security of patient wellbeing data ought to be tended to either by the secured substance or by the business partners, supporters, or subcontractors. Finally, the report has laid out how arrangements and systems required by the Security Rule ought to be fused with the organization’s crucial culture to empower powerful usage. Here, the secured elements are given a breathing space to alter the guidelines and systems of the Security Rule to accommodate their present strategic policies for approach improvement and execution, as long as the changes are archived and actualized as per the prerequisites of the Act (HIPAA, 2007). Security Breaches The Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health (HITECH) characterizes a break as the â€Å"†¦acquisition, access, use, or revelation of ensured wellbeing data in a way no t allowed under [the HIPAA security rule] which bargains the security or protection of the secured wellbeing information† (Brown, 2009, p. 27). In that capacity, any utilization, divulgence of, or access to, electronic patient wellbeing data that isn't explicitly allowed by the HIPAA protection rule establishes a security penetrate. For instance, inappropriately revealing patient wellbeing data that contains the name of the patient and dates of his/her arrangements to an outsider who isn't permitted by the HIPAA security rule to approach such data establishes an infringement of the protection rule yet not a considerable hazard; notwithstanding, the ill-advised use or revelation of touchy patient data, for example, the sort of administrations got by the patient, comprises a break since such divulgence could bring about damage to the patient (Brown, 2009) Technologists working in the secured element should report the penetrates to the people who could be hurt as an immediate res ult of the break. Genuine breaks, for example, those including in excess of 500 patients in a given state or ward, must be accounted for to the media and the Secretary to the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). For breaks including under 500 patients, be that as it may, the technologists need to answer to the organization of the secured substance, who at that point keep up a log of the announced penetrates with the expect to advise the HHS not late than 60 days after the expiry of the schedule year (Brown, 2009).Advertising We will compose a custom article test on Information Security Privacy in Healthcare: Discussing the HIPAA Standards Requirements explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Requirements The necessities noted in the record include: authoritative prerequisites; necessities for bunch wellbeing plans, and; strategies, systems and documentation necessities. Under the hierarchical necessities, the secured element is required to go into restricting agreements or different courses of action with business partners who will have direct access to the secured entity’s EPHI so as to guarantee the viable usage of regulatory, physical, and specialized shields that everything being equal and effectively ensure the secrecy, uprightness, and accessibility of EPHI. This prerequisite likewise plots routes through which the business partners should report penetrates to the security and protection of patient information, and the ramifications for resistance (HIPAA, 2007). The standard on the necessities for bunch wellbeing plans obliges the â€Å"†¦group wellbeing intend to guarantee that its arrangement reports require the arrangement support to sensibly and suitably protect EPHI that it makes, gets, keeps up or transmits for the benefit of the gathering wellbeing plan† (HIPAA, 2007, p. 5). This suggests the arrangement patron of the gathering wellbeing plan who approaches touchy electronic patient wellbeing information is required by the Security Rule to design archives utilizing a language which is like that previously required by the Privacy Rule. Thus, the support must not just guarantee sensible and suitable shields to the privacy, uprightness, and accessibility of EPHI under its removal, yet should likewise guarantee that any operator, including a subcontractor, to whom it profits this information is obliged to actualize levelheaded and fitting security mandates to defend the data (HIPAA, 2007). Finally, the necessities manage issues of how a secured substance may change its approaches and systems to accommodate its strategic authoritative culture, given that the alterations are reported and actualized as per the Security Rule (HIPAA, 2007).Advertising Searching for paper on wellbeing medication? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More As indicated by Withrow (2010), these prerequisites furnish the secured substances with the adaptability they have to actualize the arrangements and systems of the Security Rule as indicated by their standard strategic approaches, yet they should take alert not to bypass the necessities as revered in the Security Rule. In documentation standard, secured substances are not just required to hold documentation for a predefined number of years (6 years) from the date of its creation or up to the date when the archive was toward the end basically, yet they are additionally expected to make the documentation accessible to the people liable for actualizing the methodology to which the documentation relates (HIPAA, 2007). Auditing and refreshing the documentation varying is likewise a necessity. IT Workers To guarantee adherence to the necessities talked about over, the secured elements must grasp broad and ordinary preparing all things considered, however with specific accentuation to repre sentatives in their data innovation offices (Sarrico Hauenstein, 2011). The guidelines, measures, and prerequisites contained in the HIPAA are mind boggling, along these lines the requirement for IT laborers to embrace thorough preparing planned for illuminating them on situations that may bargain the security and protection of EPHI to a level that may make the substances resistant. In reality, the broad preparing and training ought to be stretched out to the representatives of the business partners. Resistance of the Requirements Organizations are regularly seen as rebellious to the norms and necessities talked about in this paper because of various reasons, with the significant one being the absence of legitimate comprehension of what might be considered as a penetrate to the security and protection of EPHI (Withrow, 2010). For instance, social insurance associations may not realize that some basic demonstrations, for example, a medical caretaker giving an emergency clinic release sheet to an inappropriate patient may comprise a penetrate if the wellbeing data (e.g., treatment for tranquilize misuse) of the legitimate proprietor is remembered for the release sheet. Shifted translations of the measures have likewise been refered to as a significant reason for resistance (Sarrico Hauenstein, 2011). La

How to Write an Outline for a Narrative Essay

How to Write an Outline for a Narrative Essay A “narrative” is a term that is usually used to refer to a “story”; therefore, a narrative essay is an essay where you describe an event or a sequence of such events to form a more or less short-story-like piece. Narrative essays are probably one of the least difficult essay types â€" after all, you don’t need to find arguments to persuade your readers to share your point of view. Your goal is to tell a story, and the more vividly your readers will be able to imagine it, the better. A narrative essay is no different from all other papers in terms of the writing procedure, albeit it might not include the research stage (unless you want to dig for information like actual fiction writers do before they produce a book). Given the nature of such paper, it is tempting to let your thoughts roam and build your narration as you would build it while telling a story to a friend. You could not be more wrong in doing so. A written narration should be much more structured to make the same kind of impression as the oral one. That’s why a narrative essay needs a carefully developed outline to organize your thoughts. The chapters in the narrative essay outline should follow each other in such a way so as to build tension (if possible) and tell a complete story. Don’t worry if your outline doesn’t seem quite right at the first try â€" you will be able to improve it through revisions. We’ll elaborate on each of the chapters and provide recommendations on writing them below. Chapters to include in the outline The general outline for narrative essay should look like this: Introduction Setting the scene Unfolding of events Climax of the conflict Resolution of the conflict If you want to be guided by a more conventional structure, you can combine chapters 2, 3 and 4 into the main part. Let’s look at every chapter more closely. Introduction. Your introduction chapter should include a few elements. The attention hook is the first one. Where else if not in a story would you try to attract your reader’s attention and hold it until the very end? All the regular attention-grabbing techniques can be used here, including quotations, numbers, etc. The second one is the significance of the topic â€" why does it matter for you and why should it be important for your reader? The final element of your introduction should be the thesis statement. You don’t necessarily need a conflict for your thesis statement, in a narrative essay it’s just the central idea that you focus on. Alternatively, a thesis can explain why the event was significant for you â€" in this case, elements number two and three will be combined in your introduction. This chapter should be quite short, interesting, and relatable. Setting the scene. Setting the scene is the next step in narrative essay outline writing. Here you should describe the situation before events took place from multiple points of view: the history, the people (with physical and personality characteristics), the scenery, etc. There are a few things you should take into account while setting the scene: Use the five senses to convey the feelings generated by the scene before the main event took place. Explain why the setting is important for your narration (if it is). Use foreshadowing, i.e. hinting at how the events will unfold. In general, you should aim for a detailed enough description of the setting to immerse your reader into it. Unfolding of events. The unfolding of events is the run-up to the conflict and its resolution. Try to be consistent in your description â€" first, explain how things started to unfold. Show how the actions of people contributed into the inevitability of the climax. Emphasize the feelings and provide sensory descriptions â€" after all, your essay is not just a dry account of events, but rather a description of your own perception of them. Climax of the conflict. In this chapter, you should focus on the main conflict and all the related pressure. Again, try to describe the feelings related to such climax and its inevitability in view of the setting and actions of users that took place before it. Resolution of the conflict. Describe how everything ended and summarize the event. This chapter is what you would call a conclusion in all other types of papers. Include the moral of the story here. Why was the story worth writing about in the first place? Tips to consider: The chronological description of events is the most common for a narrative essay, but you will easily find examples of narrative essay outline with a different structure. The actual approach you choose should depend on your goals and the type of event you are describing. Always aim to show things rather than tell about them. It’s the common commandment preached by writers, and there are no reasons not to use it. Make appropriate transitions between paragraphs to make your story flow and help your reader navigate through it. In narrative essay writing, your own experience serves as supporting evidence â€" rely on it. Try to engage all the five senses to make your writing come alive If there was a conflict in the story, stress on it: the best stories are those with a clear conflict and a clear resolution. Be detailed in your descriptions. The better you explain things to your reader, the happier they will be. You can look for narrative essay outline examples online, but make sure to use them only as guidance. You are the owner of the story and you decide how it should unfold. If a certain outline fits your needs better than what others have used, then be it. Narrative essays are usually designed for candidate evaluation purposes (e.g. admission papers), so it will be nice to show that you can be creative in solving problems. Narrative essay or not, don’t forget to allocate enough time on editing and proofreading so that your paper is free of grammar and spelling mistakes and other defects.

Essay on Causes of the American Revolution - 656 Words

On July 2, 1776, the second continental congress voted that the American Colonies were free from British influence. (Danzer,102) On July 4, two days later, they adopted the Declaration of Independence. These two events would begin what would become one of, if not the most important events in American History. It began the war of Independence, when America won its right to be free. There were many causes for the American Revolution. However most of them stemmed from paying for the French-Indian War. After the war, in 1763, the British began to feel the strain that often follows the war.(Langley, 14) To raise money Parliament passed the stamp act in 1965, which required the colonists to use special stamped paper for all legal documents,†¦show more content†¦(Gottschalk, 31) Placing British officials among people who were not used to having their lives scrutinized so caused the colonists to react violently, up to and including tarring and feathering British officials. The American Revolution began in a small Massachusetts town called Lexington. The governor of Massachusetts, Thomas Gage, learned that the Militia was stockpiling weapons, gunpowder, ammunition and other supplies. He ordered his troops to march on Lexington to confiscate the supplies. On April 19, 1765 a force of 700 British troops faced 70 minute men lined up on the green. The fighting was done in 15 minutes. 1 British soldier was injured and 8 minutemen were killed, 9 wounded. Gage did not find any supplies stockpiled however. On the march back, 3,000-4,000 colonials fired on the British, killing them by the dozens. Only reinforcements arriving from Boston stopped it from becoming a complete disaster. (Danzer, 98) According to The Americans, The popular gun during the early war was the brown Bess. Although highly inaccurate at distance, it reloaded quickly and was deadly at close range. Troop movements were by foot or boat. Horse was the fastest method of communication. During the beginning of the revolution, the colonial radicals were outraged at the British butchers who sought to retake control of America. The propaganda promoted Marylanders and Virginians to support the revolution and Officials in SouthShow MoreRelatedThe Revolution : The Cause Of The American Revolution1898 Words   |  8 Pages The American Revolution was the turning point for the colonies that made up the United States today. It was the war that freed the colonists from British control. But what actually caused the American Revolution? Well, there’s no simple answer to that question. In fact, most of the causes acted as if they were dominoes. These events can be categorized in four periods of time or setting. These groups are, Salutary neglect, Mercantilism, Boston, and Unity of protests. Salutary neglect was the ideaRead MoreCauses Of The American Revolution1202 Words   |  5 PagesThroughout history many revolutions took place, ranging from the unremarkable to a tr uly memorable, as the French revolution, the American Revolution, and the Bolshevik Revolution, but American revolution took place in 1775-1783. The revolution was different from other revolution because of growing tensions between residents of Great Britain’s 13 North American colonies and the colonial government because American revolution was not like the others. This revolution was not like the others becauseRead MoreCauses Of The American Revolution738 Words   |  3 Pagesas the American Revolution, or the Revolutionary War. The American Revolution was a war between the colonists of America and Great Britain and they were fighting over the independence of America from Britain. This war lasted until 1781, when the British surrendered to the Americans, As a result, America is a fully independent country and it has stayed that way since that day. There were many causes of the war, The Stamp Act, the Boston Tea Party, and Lexington and Concord. The first cause of theRead MoreCauses Of The American Revolution913 Words   |  4 Pages While the american revolution was caused from taxes, it was also formed from the effects of a corrupt system of government. The effects of britains rule was a much bigger flame for the revolution then the taxes placed upon citizens. The american revolution was an event that will forever shape us as a country. It was a tough war filled with blood and brutal acts of violence, but it was also an awakening for the colonies that will later become the United States, it showed that while under a governmentRead MoreCauses Of The American Revolution880 Words   |  4 Pages The American Revolution is the most important time in all of American history. This brought the birth of a new country and the treasured constitution. In the beginning, colonists were proud to be British. In the years to come, there were small occurrences that bothered the colonists and led to the Revolution. Other countries contributed to the start of a crueller British control. The French and Indian War caused King George III to introduce expensive taxes (Pavao). These taxes came about becauseRead MoreCauses Of The American Revolution1335 Words   |  6 Pageswere multiple causes for the American Revolution, but the most important was the violation and deprivation of rights from the American People. The American people were faced with multiple acts and taxes that violated and took away their rights. Americans were continuously being taxed after the French and Indian War by acts like the sugar act, the stamp act, the Townshend acts,the tea act, and many more(Hedtke, et al., The Ame rican Saga). Despite all the taxes being placed on the Americans and the thingsRead MoreCauses of the American Revolution953 Words   |  4 PagesEmily Thou Mr. G./ Period 1 September 14, 2012 Causes of the American Revolution The American Revolution began in 1755 as an open conflict between the thirteen colonies and Great Britain. The Treaty of Paris had ended that war in 1783, giving the colonies their own independence. There are many factors contributing to the start of the Revolution, but the war began as the way The Great Britain treated the colonies versus the way the colonies felt they should be treated. For example, the FrenchRead MoreCauses Of The American Revolution886 Words   |  4 PagesThe American Revolution began on April 19, 1775. It was the war between Great Britain and its colonies located in the New World. The colonists, as many historians put it, were like children rebelling against the motherland; however, they had many valid reasons for this revolt, including their desire for freedom and independence. My World History textbook says freedom was falsely promised when the colonists had settled (Krull 868). The more direct causes of this widely known rebellion include taxesRead MoreCaus es Of The American Revolution1344 Words   |  6 PagesAmerican Revolution The causes of the American Revolution go back to the beginning of salutary neglect and the French and Indian War, as well as changes in the thinking of society. The effects of these events and other factors led to pressure within the colonies, ultimately resulting in rebellion. There were five factors to the nature of the American Revolution: The Environment, The Enlightenment, Self-Government, Economic Independence and Colonial Unity. The first factor that led to the AmericanRead MoreCauses Of The American Revolution813 Words   |  4 PagesCauses Before the American Revolution, any imports from England from us had to come in ships owned by the British. Also, we could only sell tobacco and sugar to England. The British took French territory in Canada, east of the Mississippi River, and Spanish Florida which led to the American Revolution. Due to the war, Britain went in debt so, the British government placed taxes on goods so they could make more money. But that’s not all that led to the American Revolution, both the us and the French

Obesity The Single Greatest Thing - 1270 Words

Food is the single greatest thing in our lives. I mean, life is pretty great but food makes us happy, feel good, and we are able to share it with friends and family. To survive we must eat but what happens if we consume too much and overeat or eat â€Å"unhealthy† food? Although food is quite enjoyable and tasty, there is an issue being ignored by a majority of the world and that issue is Obesity. Obesity is defined as a medical condition in which excess body fat has accumulated to the extent that it may have a negative effect on one’s health. As with any medical condition, people should be informed of the issue and should take said issue seriously. Obesity rates are only growing and it not only affects adults, it affects children as well. To start, would you believe that more than one-third of U.S adults are obese? That’s 34.9% or 78.6 million adults. When one hears the word â€Å"obesity† thoughts of people – or themselves maybe – that are big, overweight, and unhealthy. More and more people are becoming obese each and every day and as stated earlier in the paper, obesity can affect anyone, man, woman, or child at any age. Obesity can be easily managed by increasing ones physical activity while decreasing calorie intake and eating healthy food. Avoiding some foods like red meat, fatty foods, etc. can make a dramatic difference in maintaining healthy weight or ones journey to lose the extra pounds. While there may be obvious physical changes someone may find when theyShow MoreRelatedObesity in America Essay1472 Words   |  6 PagesThis essay will discuss obesity in America and the statistical data found surrounding the subject. This is an interesting and personal topic and something very interesting to learn about. The essay will cover different vantage points of obesity including obesity’s relationship to poverty in the U.S., parents’ fight for more physical activity in schools to combat childhood obesity, statistical data about America’s obese population and even a spurious correlation between obesity and sleep duration inRead MoreChildhood Obesity And Its Effects On Childre n And Adolescents1427 Words   |  6 Pagesas physical inactivity, results in an energy imbalance and can lead to a major social issue of childhood obesity. The World Health Organization defines childhood obesity as a ‘serious medical condition consisting in excess body fat that affects children and adolescents.’ To address this problem, assessing the factors that have been suggested as contributing to the development of childhood obesity is vital. Some of these include genetic factors, declining levels of physical activity, increased timeRead MoreHuman Stomach And Impacts Of Human Gut Bacterial Transplantation1395 Words   |  6 Pageshuman stomach and impacts of human gut bacterial transplantation in mice on obesity Obesity is becoming an increasing problem in America, as well as the whole world. As defined by the CDC, an individual is considered obese when they have a BMI of 30.0 or higher. BMI stands for body-mass index, and is used as a standard for measuring the % body fat of an individual.(CDC, 2014) In addition to being overweight, obesity comes with a myriad of other health risks including: high blood pressure, strokeRead MoreObesity and Its Related Issues1510 Words   |  6 PagesObesity and its related issues; diabetes, coronary disease, osteo-disease, and liver and renal failure, is an endemic problem in contemporary American society. So much so, for instance, that First Lady Michelle Obama has announced an initiative fighting obesity. She, too, is calling obesity an epidemic and one of the greatest threats to the future health of the United States. Her approach is multifaceted, concentrating on education, availability of healthy foods, and exercise programs for youth soRead MoreTe chnology Has Exceeded Our Humanity1511 Words   |  7 Pagesprehistory, the human race has evolved and changed the world they had been given. All they had was the greatest weapon they could find; their minds. Each individual brain cell worked hard to make a civilization that could expand and improve for generations to come. Sadly, as civilization flourished, more and more technology was developed and integrated into our daily lives.Technology is not a bad thing, but it has taken away our humanity. Our humanity is our instinct to survive and use our mind. NowadaysRead MoreHow Culture Influences Health Of All Individuals1389 Words   |  6 Pagessodium and rich in saturated fat, as compared with the Latino diet which is rich in fruits and vegetables. They make time for meals and eat without distractions, thus preventing over eating. High sodium, high saturated fat, and over eating lead to obesity, which leads to metabolic syndrome. Metabolic syndrome is a fancy word for a variety of conditions that can ultimately lead to a range of chronic diseases. This is health concern of all immigrants who adopt a Westernized diet. How has our societyRead Moreadvabtages and disadvantages of electronic media829 Words   |  4 Pagesadvantages of this advancement is concerned so they are outnumbered. Electronic media has granted us with television, radio, computers, laptops, palmtops, mobiles and many more facilitating types of equipment. Electronic media has not only benefitted us in single field but it has its advantages in various fields. Education has become far more convenient today as printers, projectors, laptops and internet has provided a vast opportunity to get as much knowledge as one can. Now students have a great opportunityRead MoreHigh School Sports753 Words   |  4 Pagesbecause athletes often get too caught up in winning and get hurt frequently, physical sports also take away from other extracurricular activities. Although sports aid in the prevention of heart disease and obesity. As the article What in The Name of High School Football? states, â€Å"The single greatest factor in preventing the nation’s number one killer - heart disease - is regular and vigorous exercise, and that gets my vote.† Exercising regularly and keeping a healthy diet can prevent many health-relatedRead MoreSports : The Negative Side Of Youth Sports903 Words   |  4 PagesDehydration is also a major concern. It has been shown that single sport athletes are prone to more injuries than multiple sport athletes. Actions need to be taken to lower these numbers, such as restrictions on the number of practices, the intensity at practice, and more information given to coaches, parents and athletes on how to prevent injuries. These restrictions should consist of limiting the number of pitches a pitcher may pitch in a single game, more sufficient screening being done before an athleteRead MoreHow Obesity Affects Society And How Society Affects Obesity Essay1936 Words   |  8 PagesHow Obesity Affects Society and How Society Affects Obesity Obesity is a prominent issue not just because the public ignores it, but because the current consumer culture enables it. The key to solving any problem is to figure out the cause. The cause to obesity is simply the decisions made by the consumer and the producer. By examining the root cause of the problem, steps can be made to rectify the obesity epidemic in this country. One issue is, that companies are more concerned with what will

Effectiveness Male Mental Health Care Health And Social Care Essay Free Essays

This survey attempts to carry on a qualitative analysis of the efficiency of mental wellness attention places in the UK. The survey will be based on semi structured interviews of some occupants in one such establishment in Manchester Suburbs, aged between 10 and 18. A elaborate literature reappraisal will besides be carried out on the subject. We will write a custom essay sample on Effectiveness Male Mental Health Care Health And Social Care Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now The survey aims at pin indicating major jobs which immature occupants of mental wellness places are confronting. It besides aims at foregrounding the hinderances faced by immature males while life in a residential place with mention to what they have already gone through. It is hoped that this survey will come in utile for such installations to better their services in the hereafter. It is the responsibility of mental wellness attention places to measure and measure their patient services from clip to clip and to inform the governments about them so that some action might be taken for betterment. Mental wellness attention residences in UK have a batch of restrictions. These include deficiency of good trained staff, a general deficiency of empathy among the staff, deficiency of proper resources to provide the particular demands of its occupants and deficiency of proper communicating with the occupants. These jobs are even more enhanced when it comes to male patients. Males normally do n’t reach societal support systems such as residential mental wellness attention plans unless and until they feel that now their state of affairs is out of their control. This magnifies the jobs because males in such establishments are normally less than females, but are more chronic. Since this is a qualitative survey, it will use qualitative methods of informations aggregation. Best method for such a survey is that of semi structured interviews, because such a agenda provides an chance to the interviewer to obtain maximal information of diverse nature out of the topic. In the Information bulletin ( 2007 ) of Centre for wellness service development, the Author provinces: ‘Semi-structured interviews focal point on a list of cardinal subjects or inquiries that the interviewer wants the respondent to turn to ‘ . This is a really suited method of informations aggregation for this research since it attempts at researching the subject. The research worker is non looking for any specific replies ; instead an effort is being made to happen out whatever at that place is to cognize about the effectivity of mental wellness attention residential institutes for males, and to hold an penetration of service user position. Literature Reappraisal: Mental wellness jobs can impact the whole life of persons. Many surveies have been conducted in the yesteryear, look intoing different issues related to mental wellness. Following is a reappraisal of some such surveies: Franz and Barker ( 2009 ) conducted a survey to place different Barriers to Care for Primary Care Physicians Treating Patients with Alzheimer Disease. They concluded that the chief jobs were entree to and communicating with mental wellness specializers, hapless reimbursement policies, and uneven geographic distribution of good trained staff in such installations. Harmonizing to the World Health Organization: ‘Gender prejudice occurs in the intervention of psychological upsets. Doctors are more likely to name depression in adult females compared with work forces, even when they have similar tonss on standardised steps of depression or present with indistinguishable symptoms. Gender differences besides exist in forms of aid seeking for psychological upset. Womans are more likely to seek aid from and unwrap mental wellness jobs to their primary wellness attention doctor while work forces are more likely to seek specializer mental wellness attention and are the chief users of inpatient attention ‘ . There is considerable sum of prejudice against people with mental wellness jobs among the wellness service suppliers. As cited in the ‘Science daily ‘ , Dr Alex Mitchell and his squad conducted a survey in 2009 to look into hinderances in entree to proper mental wellness attention services. They found out: ‘Despite similar or really more frequent medical contacts, there are frequently disparities in the physical health care delivered to those with psychiatric unwellness with frankly poorer attention offered to ( or accepted by ) those with preexistent mental wellness jobs. ‘ Patients are besides a spot colored about mental wellness issues. They normally avoid seeing a mental wellness professional. Many of them address their mental wellness jobs to their doctors instead than some mental wellness specializer. Vivian Kovess and co-workers conducted a survey in 2007 to look into the motivation factors in seeking professional aid for mental wellness issues. They found out that: ‘More than half of the sample would see their general practician foremost and frequently would go on with the general practician for followup. Mental wellness professionals were mentioned far less than general Practitioners ‘ . They besides found out that factors like age, instruction and societal support besides affect the seeking of professional mental wellness services.they concluded: ‘General Practitioners are frequently the point of entry into the mental wellness attention system and demand to be supported. Public information runs about mental wellness attention options and interventions are needed to educate the populace, extinguish the stigma of mental unwellness and extinguish biass ‘ . Due to gender functions assigned by society, among patients with mental wellness jobs, adult females are more likely to describe as compared to work forces. In 2009 a research was conducted by Bader and Sinha. Their survey was manifold and was conducted on an Iraqi sample. One of their many findings were: ‘Interviewees describing supplanting as a cause for necessitating mental wellness services were twice every bit likely to be female ‘ . HARP conducted a DH funded survey in 2003. Its intent was to place Bridges and Barriers into mental wellness of refuge searchers. They concluded: ‘The bulk of the male participants in the community audiences felt that work forces in their state of beginning faced specific force per unit areas that did non ease the self-acknowledgement of emotional or mental wellness jobs and that early socialisation in most civilizations did non promote work forces to speak about their jobs ‘ . A survey ( as cited in Dr Anderson Stanciole ‘s article ) on ‘Quality of and entree to wellness attention services ‘ was conducted by HEALTH QUEST under the European Commission. This was aimed at analysing the barriers of entree to mainstream wellness attention services for people at hazard of societal exclusion. Eight states were studied in deepness. They found out that there was a really complex state of affairs in supplying wellness attention installations to migrators. One issue was of multicultural scene. The migrators had communicating issues. They could n’t understand instructions or state their jobs decently. Second job was that the professionals had no information of their medical history and besides no manner to achieve it. So, along with prejudice, cultural issues like linguistic communication and brought up manner besides pose a barrier in supplying wellness attention services. Sometimes the mental wellness supplying installations have so complicated processs of admittance, that the aid searcher is discouraged automatically. â€Å" A cardinal challenge some groups of refuge searchers face is right set abouting the procedure of using for protection † . ( Guylim Croucher 2007 ) A survey by Gordon Paul, conducted in 1988, cited in Neal A ; Davison ( Ninth edition ) suggests that even in the best residential mental wellness attention places, the Patients do non hold optimum contact with healers or psychologist. The clinical staff spends what is even less than one 4th of their entire on the job hours with the patients. Discussion: Service provided to immature males in mental wellness attention establishments in UK is non every bit good as it is expected to be. â€Å" We have seen many instances where the proviso of wellness attention to refuge searchers has fallen significantly short of what would be accepted as a minimal criterion of attention under international human rights criterion † ( Joint Committee on human rights: grounds. P.173 ) Mental wellness is a really huge term and residential mental wellness attention professionals need to concentrate on all the facets of mental wellness. For case, some of the males who were interviewed during the survey pointed out that they had trouble in making the mental wellness attention professionals. Residents in such institutes require proper counsel and reding. They will non profit from the installation if a professional is non available for them most of the clip. Some patients who are non native have besides pointed out linguistic communication issues. The residence should engage proper professionals and perchance an translator for such patients. Bias among the staff was besides reported in some of the semi structured interviews. If the professional mental wellness staff will be biased against people holding mental wellness issues, so there is small opportunity for a life clip improvement of patients. Such immature males are already subjected to a batch of prejudice and unfavorable judgment that can hold a permanent consequence on their lives. They deserve a bias free environment at least inside the installation. One good thing about the mental wellness attention institute is that the professionals over there arrange meetings with the patient ‘s relations and attention takers from clip to clip to educate them about mental wellness issues that their beloved 1s are confronting. Decision: In visible radiation of literature reappraisal and above treatment, it can be concluded that despite supplying mental wellness attention and installations to immature males, mental wellness attention residential places need to be improved. Hiring of professional, un-biased staff is required. Handiness of and entree to good trained psychologists and clinical psychologists is a must. Young males are more unfastened to therapy as compared to medicine, so counseling Sessionss should be encouraged. Some residential mental wellness attention centres do non carry through the demands of the patients. They should increase their support to run into the basic demands of the occupants. On the whole it can be said that these institutes have both, virtues and demerits. Some issues like colored attitude, handiness of professionals, adequate psychotherapeutics Sessionss and physical demands in such installations need to be addressed. Mentions: Anderson E. Stanciole, Manfred Huber ; 2009. Access to wellness attention for migrators. Policy Brief. ( Internet ) . Available at: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.euro.centre.org/data/1254748286_82982.pdf. ( Accessed: 20 may 2009 ) Bader F, A Sinha R ; 2009. Psycho-Social wellness in displaced Iraqis ‘ . Pubmed. ( online ) . Available at: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19806555. ( Accessed: 20 may 2010 ) Croucher, G. 2007. The challenge of assisting refuge searchers. ASPA Conference. ( Internet ) . Available at: hypertext transfer protocol: //docs.google.com/viewer? a=v A ; q=cache: tdsC0kpPXDAJ: arts.monash.edu.au/psi/news-and-events/apsa/refereed-papers/au-nz-politics/croucher. ( Accessed: 20 May 2010 ) Fraz, C.E A ; Barker, J.C 2009. When aid becomes a hinderence. American Journal of Geriatic Psychology. ( online ) .Abstract from Geriatic Psychiatry Database. Available at: hypertext transfer protocol: //journals.lww.com/ajgponline/Abstract/publishahead/When_Help_Becomes_a_Hindrance__Mental_Health.99920.aspx. ( Accessed 20 may 2010 ) Gender disparities and mental wellness: The Facts. World Health Organization. ( online ) . Available at: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.who.int/mental_health/prevention/genderwomen/en/ ( Accessed: 20 May 2010 ) HARP, 2003. DH. ( Internet ) Available at: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.networks.nhs.uk/uploads/06/03/refugeeconf/lane.ppt ( Accessed 20 May 2010 ) . Joint Comitee on Human Rights.Provision of wellness attention 10th study of session 2006-2007. ( Internet ) Available at: hypertext transfer protocol: //books.google.com.pk/books? id=p_m-YfqqPmsC A ; pg=PA173 A ; dq=problems+faced+by+mental+health+care+seekers A ; hl=en A ; ei=2KD1S5ycGMufrAeNgIX3Cg A ; sa=X A ; oi=book_result A ; ct=result A ; resnum=1 A ; ved=0CC4Q6AEwAA # v=onepage A ; q=problems % 20faced % 20by % 20mental % 20health % 20care % 20seekers A ; f=fals ( Accessed: 20 may 2010 ) Mitchell, A 2009. ‘People With Mental Health Problems Receive Inadequate Medical Care ‘ . Science Daily. ( cyberspace ) .June 4, 2009. Available at: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/06/090602083721.htm ( Accessed: 20 May 2010 ) Neal A ; Davison 1997. Abnormal Psychology. ( Ninth Edition ) . Available at: www.wiley.com/college/davison ( Accessed: 21 may 2010 ) Taylor A ; James 1977. Secret of life album. ( Internet ) . Available at: hypertext transfer protocol: //mentalhealth.about.com/cs/stressmanagement/a/whatismental.htm ( Accessed 21 May 2010 ) Viviane, K A ; Delphine, S 2007. Motivating Factors for Mental Health. BMC Public Health. ( Online ) . Available at: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.medscape.com/viewarticle/563591. ( Accessed: 20 May 2010 ) Qualitative research methods. Information Bulletin, CHSD. ( Online ) .Vol I. available at: hypertext transfer protocol: //libweb.anglia.ac.uk/referencing/harvard.htm? harvard_id=34 # 34 ( Accessed 20 May 2010 ) . How to cite Effectiveness Male Mental Health Care Health And Social Care Essay, Essay examples

Possibility of World War Iii free essay sample

GP Asignment #2 Name: Prabesh Jha Class : A level Science Roll no:72 Do you think there is possibility of another World War III? Justify your answer. Humans regard themselves the most superior in this world. They suppose themselves eminent. They want to win over all things in nature and now even this trend is applied to get victory over other humans. They think success is more important than peace. This aggressive human nature was the reason for World War I and II. As this nature still exists the possibility of World War III cannot be underestimated. League of Nation was the international peace keeping organization established to avert World War II. But when the conflict raised between the countries and powerful groups formed, the organization petrified and hence no one was able to stop the deadliest war. This shows that if war is really to begin the same can also happen with United Nations at present. We will write a custom essay sample on Possibility of World War Iii or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page It is also observed that the various conflicts among the countries have still yet not been resolved. Israel-Iran, India-Pakistan, USA-Iraq, North-South Korea, and many more do not have good diplomatic relationship. The existing cold war is the warning sign for coming world war. Terrorism can also act catalyst for the coming world war. Al-Qaeda destroying the pentagon of US has been reason for US to have clash with Arabic countries. Pakistani terrorist attack in Hotel Taj of India is also the reason of dispute between India and Pakistan. At present there is competition of countries to be supreme in terms nuclear weapons, which has become foremost threat to the world. First world countries are manufacturing these weapons in large scale. When questioned them about these acts by international organization, they say â€Å"It is only for self defense. † This statement makes another sense indirectly that they are ready to participate if war crop up. Parallel to these aspects we can also see most countries have changed the tradition of lethal war into healthy competitions. One of the best examples is international games like World Cup, Olympics, SAF games, Euro cup and so on. This type of rivalry is beneficial for all nations until it gets transformed into any clash. Even tourism, aids, import, export are one to set up dependency of one another so that countries realize the importance of other nations too and avoid war. â€Å"I do not know what weapons World War III will be fought, but World War IV will be fought with stick and stones. † This line by Albert Einstein exquisitely put into plain words that the World War III would be so dangerous that everything would be destroyed in World War III which will reverse earth back to Stone Age. Hence, we must realize importance of unity, avoid war and promote hale and hearty relationship in coming future so that World War III can be avoided.

critical decision essays

critical decision essays I've chosen the topic: 'Global Warming' to analyse bacause it has become a major scientific and social issue during the past decade. Global Warming-the increase in greenhouse gasses- has captured broad public attention. It should be investigated because it would easily demage the nature and many soico-cultural aspects of life. In the following paragraps, I will introduce you some of the writers, such as Vaclav Smil, Ross Gelbspan ,John Bongaarts and Jennifer Mccullough and their approaches to this global problem. My starting point will be in giving you the issues mainly discussed by these writers. First of all, although these commentators differenciate in their approaches, they all agree that the green-house effect would have catastrophic consequences that can be easily observed on earth. They all chose to begin their articles by identifying what global warming is and the reasons for it. Then they all indicate possible solutions inorder to solve the problem or at least minimize the effects. Moreover, they emphasize on the governmental and international actions which have been taken to cope with this long crisis. All of them interprets through a crossinternational framework. That's because 'Global Warming' has been a world problem. However, the articles differ in many ways. The way they explain the issues are not the same. Vaclav Smil for example, discusses about the issue more generally, by giving some historical data and responses from people. On the other hand, jennifer McCullough only talks about one of the governmental actions: 'Kyoto agreement' and the responsibilities of an individual for decreasing the CO2 emmisions per year. So, Vaclav Smil follows a historical approach in expressing his ideas. On the other side, Stephen H. Schneider, in his article named:'Greenhouse Effect', emphasizes more on scientific and political studies on Global Warming. He points out the scientific issues surround ...

Stippling - Art Definition

Stippling - Art Definition As a transitive verb,  the act of stippling involves covering an area with dots. What comes right to mind is a wildly time-consuming technique, done with a technical pen and ink (usually black), in which an image is drawn dot by dot by dot. (One may also stipple glass, an engraving plate, a quilt, or even an interior wall.) The resulting image contains no lines. It is a collection of dots, strategically placed to suggest forms, shapes, contrast, and depth. It is left to the viewers eye to complete the picture- a proposition which seldom fails. Stippling is also the manual forerunner of Benday dots and halftones. (For you younguns out there, these were graphic image tools employed before the advent of the computer pixel.) Similar Technique Pointillism is a close relative of stippling, in which the artist, using brushes and different colors of paints, creates an entire composition out of dots. As a noun in this instance, stippling is what one sees, and is the end result of someone using stippling as a verb.

Synthesize the Peer Review Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Synthesize the Peer Review - Research Paper Example To cater these mental issues many psychological clinics are found, in which special psychiatrists are there to help people come out of the mental issues using some special therapies and their own intelligence. However it is recommended by the author Lightner Witmer in his article that these psychiatrists should be given special trainings on psychology before dealing with the people who are going through a tough time especially in education. The psychological clinics were particularly built for the children who were suffering from mental problems which became hindrances in their educational careers but then they also proved to be prolific for the adults confronting the same situation. Moreover clinical psychology can also be pursued as a career, as teaching, research conducting and managing community programs. One of the processes used by psychiatrists to treat the patients of mental illness is might introspection. Introspection is a way through which a person can learn about his own ongoing mental activities, thoughts, beliefs and judgements. It helps people to find out the problem existing in their mind and then strive for the solution.

Personal Identity in Facebook Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Personal Identity in Facebook - Essay Example As it has been stated, â€Å"A sociological approach to self and identity begins with the assumption that there is a reciprocal relationship between the self and society† (Stets & Burke n.d; p.1). In other words, one cannot define themselves without society. Personal identity is, therefore, who one is in relation to society. Such a society does not only exist in the physical world, but in the digital world as well. As it has been written, â€Å"Social networks such as Facebook can be of great influence in the way all of us in society shape our personal identities†. The importance of this relationship can easily be seen when social networking is the main form of communication between certain close relatives. The way that family members interact online is intriguing to study. The network can act as a variable that changes behavior. Changes in behavior due to online versus in-person communications and activities have been proven. For example, when studying the difference i n consumer behavior online it was found that online buyers tend to be more critical and flighty than in person. This is due to the fact that comparison shopping in easy. (Degeratu et al 2011). Personal Identity Background There has been so much important work done in this particular field that there are countless different methods that are actually used in the networks themselves (Abrudan 2011; p. 25). Some of the main basic operations that deal directly with personal identity are things such as creating a personal profile. Creating personal profile is usually the first thing that visitors asked to do on almost all of the major social networks, including Facebook. The profile will be the first step of the process of conveying much personal information. Of course, they ask for the most basic personal things such as name, age, birthday, and other things for identifying purposes. Those who sign up to be a part of this digital community first introduce themselves by granting their basic definition. The information that they give is part of how they desire to define themselves. Although it is polite habit, self introduction is rarely called for in today’s society. One need not tell who they are when they enter a mall, for example. This is something that is uniquely common online. It has an effect on how people identify themselves in their minds. After the initial identifying information is completed, there are usually more questions and surveys that work to uncover more about the person. These questions are of all kinds and in various areas such as hobbies, interests, favorite things, relationships, personal preferences, friends, family, contact information, and many other related topics. These are the kinds of questions that require the person to think seriously about who they are. They must decide just how much about themselves that they might be willing to share with the rest of the world. Once they have read through all of the questions that they are ask ed, some even go back over their answers, making sure the answers given are conveying the

Impact Of Television in Presidential Coverage Essay -- essays research

In the 1950's, television, having been introduced to political coverage as a new medium, surpassed the dominance of newspaper and radio media as the primary public source of information regarding politics by 1962. Political processes and events of various measures were all soon televised in recognition of overwhelmingly positive public feedback. By the 1970's, live coverage of major political events were as common as seeing grass on the ground. Through the impact of television, political campaigns and elections have never been the same as they were before 1952– the presidential race between Dwight Eisenhower and Adlai Stevenson. Political advertising enthusiast and author, Frank Biocca, states that this race was â€Å"essential to campaigning as we know it today†Ã¢â‚¬â€œ creating a gateway in American politics as the Eisenhower campaign called upon product advertising executive, Rosser Reeves, to produce a series of short spot commercials to enhance Eisenhower’s image in the public eye. These ads, which were as well crafted as any product ad, appeared during commercial breaks of television programs and were the first of its kind. These pro-Eisenhower commercials, which Stevenson refused to do, helped shape a caring, friendly, and devoted persona of Eisenhower into the minds of the masses which is credited to his electoral victory. Although Stevenson acknowledged the power of television, producing ads for his 1956 race, he still wasn’t able to thwart Eisenhower’s already-established popularity among the American people. Political advertising in the use of television has become so significantly renown that it is the â€Å"major form of communication among candidates and the voters they seek to reach out to† according to Richard Brody, Stanford University Press. In realization of Eisenhower’s success, every presidential campaign since 1952 has relied extremely on political ads. 40 years later, the political parties of George Bush, Bill Clinton, and Ross Perot spent over $110 million for the production and air time of television spots during the 1992 presidential race as reported in the â€Å"Social Science Quarterly† of June 1993. Presidential victory is not the only concern of a particular political party, however, as 50-75% of the campaign budget for Senate and Congressional seats goes to televised political advertiseme... ...ssing the President: The Media, Elite Opinion, and Public Support. Stanford, California: Stanford University Press, 1991. Chomsky, Noam (1989); Necessary Illusions: Thought Control in Democratic Societies. Boston Biocca, Frank (1991); Television and Political Advertising (Vols.: I & II). Hillsdale, N.J.: Erlbaum. Patterson, Thomas, and Robert McClure. 1976. The Unseeing Eye: The Myth of Television Power in National Politics. New York: Putnams. Anonomous. "Television News and Presidential Campaigns: The Legitimization of Televised Political Advertising." Social Science Quarterly (Austin, Texas), June 1993. Cundy, Donald T. 1986. "Political Commercials and Candidate Image: The Effect Can be Substantial." Mutz, Diana C. 1995. "Effects of Horse-Race Coverage on Campaign Coffers: Strategic Contributing in Presidential Primaries." The Journal of Politics 57(4):1015-1042. Kraus, Sidney (1988); Televised Presidential Debates and Public Policy. Hillsdale, N.J.: Lawrence Erlbaum. Cunningham, L. (1995); Talking Politics: Choosing the President in the Television Age. Westport, CT: Praeger.

Chapter 14 Outline Ap World History.

Outline Introduction: Every year or al least once in their life, the Muslims must travel to Mecca. This is a holy pilgrim that has been a tradition for the Muslims since Muhammad made the trip. At the beginning the pilgrims to Mecca were made by small amounts of people. However, by the ninth century, thousands of people traveled to Mecca in the 9th lunar month. All these people survived on food and water provided by the government. The Muslim government made a great effort to keep the roads and the cities clean and ready for the travelers.The hajj was not only solemn observance, but it was also an occasion for joy and celebration. The word Islam means â€Å"Submission,† which means obedience to the rule of Allah. If somebody accepts the Islamic faith it means that he/she is a Muslim. Even though this belief started with one man, by the end of the eighth century Islam stood alongside the Byzantine Empire. A Prophet and his World: Islam appeared in the Arabian Peninsula, and thi s religion reflected the cultural conditions of it’s homeland. Living in Arabia has always been hard because of the bad agriculture and the harsh climates.However people have been able to survive for a long time and they built a strong empire that was based upon family and submission. Arabia figured out the trading opportunities and took advantage of them. Arabia became an important trading center for India china and the Mediterranean. Plus they started receiving commodities. With the awake of classical empires, trade routes became insecure. Merchants abandoned the overland routes and they started using sea routes that passed through the Arabian Peninsula. This greatly influenced the economy of the city of Mecca.Muhammad and His Message: The prophet Muhammad was son of nomadic Bedouin herders and merchants. He was born in 570 C. E. and he was son of an honorable merchant family. He had an education, and they cared for him. However, when he was young he worked for a wealthy wi dow that later became his wife. He got some power in the Mecca society, but he didn’t get a high position. By the age 30 Muhammad had established himself as a merchant and he lived a comfortable life. He lived and knew about many other different religions and he knew the cultures of other peoples.According to the stories Muhammad received some messages from the Angel Gabriel which told him to convert his family and the world and to give them the message of god. Muhammad presented oral lessons that he passed to his students and the people. However when he dies, his students compiled his teachings in a book called the Quran. Most important after the Quran itself are traditions known as hadith, which include sayings attributed to Muhammad. Muhammad’s Migration to Medina: He first began for converting his family and then the community.Muhammad became popular and that brought him problems with the ruling elites of Mecca. Muhammad insisted that Allah was the only god and tha t there shouldn’t be any other deities to which we pray. The elite also saw him a treat because he said that Allah was going to punish greed. Because of all the danger in Mecca, Muhammad had to fled. He fled and joined a group of his followers in Yathrib, a rival trading city. Muslims called their new city Medina which also means the city of the prophet. In Medina he organized his followers into a community and he provides it with laws and a social code.He looked after the economic welfare of his community; he did this by trading or by launching expedition. Muhammad started to call himself the final prophet because he was going to at last reveal the message of god to the people. He teach that the Christian god and all the other major gods were the same. All of them were Allah and he also accepted the Jewish and Christian prophets. The Establishment of Islam in Arabia: Even thought they succeeded in Medina, Muhammad and his followers planned on returning to Mecca.In 630 he and his followers attacked Mecca and they conquered the city. They forced the rich to take Allah as their main god and they imposed a government dedicated to Allah. They also destroyed the shrines of other deities and they built mosques. In 632 Muhammad made the first pilgrimage to the Ka’ba. The foundations of Islamic faith as elaborated by Muhammad consist of obligations known as the Five Pillars. Added to the Five Pillars the Islamic people must follow the holy law known as the sharia. Through the Sharia, Islam became more than a religious doctrine.It became a way of life that people must strictly follow. Expansion of Islam: After Muhammad’s dead the religion faced a period of instability because he left no predecessor. Some people that had barely been conquered, broke from Islam, took back their independence and they became free again. However, within a short time, the Islamic community built a strong army that expanded its power and conquered many lands that converte d into Islamic. These conquests lead the foundation of the rapid growth of Islamic society. The Early Caliphs and the Umayyad Dynasty:Since Muhammad said that he was the last prophet when he died, there could not be another prophet to lead the Islamic society. However, they decided to chose Abu Bakr as deputy. He was the closest of Muhammad’s friends and he was one of the most devoted disciples that he had. He was a religious leader, but he was also the Military commander. During the century after Muhammad’s dead they expanded beyond the boundaries of Arabia, carrying with them their religion and their authority. Durig this period of time they conquered Persia and Africa.Because of this rapid expansion, the government had problems with governing and administration. It was just too many people to control. Disagreements over the succession lead to the emergence of the Shia sect, which wanted Ali and his successors to caliphs. The Shia survived because they created differ ent rituals and they appointed different holydays. The Shia Muslims also made changes in the Quran in order to support the party’s views. The Abbasid Dynasty: Rebellion in Persia brought the Umayyad dynasty to an end. The chief leader of the rebellion was Abu, he was a descendant of Muhammad’s uncle.Even though he was a Sunni Muslim, he allied himself with other Muslims in order to convert people from the Mediterranean. The Umayyad didn’t want to surrender to the Abu. One day Abu invited the rich, influential men to a banquet to make peace. However, during the banquet they were arrested and murdered. After they were killed Abu founded the Abbasid dynasty. This dynasty was more cosmopolitan than the previous dynasty. Instead of conquering new lands, the Abbasids largely contented themselves with administering the empire they inherited.The high point of the Abbasid dynasty came during the reign of Harun. This king provided with liberal support for artists and writ er, and he distributed money and wealth to the poor people. After the death of the emperor, the Abbasid Empire declined. This was due to the conflicts of succession. At the end the Mongols extinguished the already weakened empire in 1258. Economy and Society of the Early Islamic World: As in other agricultural societies the farmers worked in the land while the merchants stayed at the city and feed themselves with the food that the farmers produced.The creation of empires had dramatic implications and results. For instance, the Abbasid Empire created a zone of trade, exchange of ideas, and a communicating route. New Crops, Agricultural Experimentation, and Urban Growth: As the soldiers, merchants, administrators and the population traveled to other parts of the world, they encounter different animals, plants and cultures. Then they brought those ideas and teach them to the people of their empire. The introduction of new crops to the west had many positive effects for the economy.New food crops led to a richer and more varied diet. They also increased quantities of food and some plants, such as cotton, were used to make a profit. Travel and communication in the dar al-Islam also encouraged experimentation with agricultural methods. The cultivators copied systems of irrigation and techniques that would help them produce more food. The increase of agricultural production contributed to the rapid growth of the empire. Paper manufacture appeared in the Islamic cities during the Abbasid era. Chinese people made paper since the first century B.C. however with the diffusion, the paper techniques spread to Islamic world around 751 B. C. The Formation of a Hemispheric trading Zone: From its earliest days Islamic society drew much of its prosperity from commerce. Muhammad was a merchant, and he held merchants in high stem. According to early accounts of his life Muhammad said that merchants would stand alongside martyrs to the faith on the Day of Judgment. By the time of the Abbasid Empire, trade networks linked all the regions of the Islamic world and joined it to a larger hemispheric economy.Arab and Persian mariner borrowed the compass from its Chinese inventors and used it to guide them on the high seas. From Southeast Asian and Indian mariners, they borrowed the lateen sail, a triangular sail that increased a ship’s mobility. They established multiple branches that honored letters of credit known as Sakk drawn on the parent bank. Trade benefited also from techniques of business organization. As a result of improved transportation, expanded banking services, and refined techniques of business organization, long-distance trade surged in the early Islamic world.They brought many things such as silk and spices form far away. The Changing Status of Women: There was a patriarchal society even before Muhammad’s time. However, Arab women enjoyed right that women in other parts could never dream of. For instance, they could legally inherit property, divorce husbands, and engage in business ventures. However, in some respects the Quran enhanced the security of women in Arabian society. It portrayed women equal to men in the eyes of Allah. However, the Quran and later the Sharia reinforced male dominance. They recognized descend trough the male line.Even though they teach that women should be treated with delicacy and respect, it allowed men to have up to four wives, whereas women could only have one husband. The veiling of women was not originally a tradition of the Muslims. This tradition came from the Byzantine and Sasanid Empires. At the beginning women had many rights stated in the Quran, however as time passed, the scholars modified the Quran and they took away the rights of women. Islamic Values and cultural Exchanges: The Quran has served as the cornerstone of the Islamic society.The Quran established a flexible and powerful medium of communication. Even today the Muslims believe that the Quran is the only reli able scripture, translations as not as powerful as the original one. Muslims missionaries spread Goad’s message, but they allowed the people to still practice their old religions or beliefs. The foundation of an Islamic Cultural Tradition: The Muslims scholars studied the Quran and stories about Muhammad in order to create moral guidelines appropriate for their society. Formal institutions helped promote Islamic values.Many mosques maintained schools that provided elementary education and religious instruction, and wealthy Muslims sometimes established schools and provided endowments for their support. By the tenth century institutions of higher education known as Madrasas appeared. Muslim rulers supported the Madrasas because they had interest in recruiting literate and learned students with an advanced education in Islamic theology and law for administrative position. Sufis also appeared. Sufis were especially effective as missionaries because they emphasized devotion to Al lah above mastery of doctrine.Islam and the Cultural Traditions of Persia and the Cultural Traditions of Persia, India, and Greece: As the Islamic community expanded, the people started interacting with people from other societies, especially with Persia, India, and Greece. Persian traditions quickly found a place in Islamic society, since the culturally rich land of Persia fell under Islamic rule. Persian Influence was as noticeable in literary works from the Abbasid dynasty. While Arabic served as the language of religion, theology, philosophy, and law, Persian was the principal language of literature, poetry, history, and political reflection.Chapter Summary (taken from AP textbook) The religion of Islam emerged on the Arabian Peninsula in the seventh century  C. E. as a result of the vision and the teachings of Muhammad. His message attracted a rapidly expanding circle of devout believers, known as Muslims. After Muhammad's death, Arab conquerors spread the word of Islam throu ghout a vast territory extending from the Indus River to the Iberian Peninsula within one century. This rapid expansion of Islam contributed to the development of a massive trade and communication network in which goods and ideas spread freely.The realm of Islam became one of the most prosperous and cosmopolitan societies of the postclassical world. This new society was characterized by, strong commitment to the monotheistic belief system, resting on the Five Pillars of Islam, first articulated by Muhammad and later elaborated on by scholars and mystics. Also, the development of overland and maritime trade and communication routes that facilitated the spread of new crops, trade goods, and ideas, from improved techniques in agriculture to the writings of the classical Greek philosophers.Engagement with and sometimes adoption of various cultural traditions encountered by the far-flung realm and its trade contacts, helped the country. Hence elements of Persian, Indian, Christian, and G reek cultures found their place into Islamic society and thought. Muslims believe that God is  one and incomparable  and the  purpose of existence  is to love and serve God. Muslims also believe that Islam is the complete and universal version of a primordial faith that was revealed at many times and places before, including through Abraham,  Moses  and  Jesus, whom they consider  prophets.They maintain that previous messages and revelations have been partially changed or corrupted  over time,  but consider the Qur'an to be both the unaltered and the final revelation of God. Religious concepts and practices include the  five pillars of Islam, which are basic concepts and obligatory acts of  worship, and following  Islamic law, which touches on virtually every aspect of life and society, providing guidance on multifarious topics from  banking  and  welfare, to  warfare  and the  environment.The Pillars of Islam are five basic acts in Islam, consi dered obligatory for all believers. The  Quran  presents them as a framework for worship and a sign of commitment to the faith. They are (1) the  shahadah  (creed), (2) daily prayers (salat), (3) almsgiving (zakah), (4) fasting during  Ramadan  and (5) the pilgrimage to Mecca (hajj) at least once in a lifetime. The  Shia  and  Sunni  sects both agree on the essential details for the performance of these acts.

The Taming Of The Shrew By William Shakespeare - 1255 Words

In the play The Taming of the Shrew by William Shakespeare, it focuses on two sisters who must get married however, the oldest must get married first. Here, Shakespeare presents to the audience, Katharina Minola. Katharina is portrayed as an outspoken and stubborn woman. In the play, Kate cannot find a husband because of her aggressive personality, the men speak negatively about her and believe she is not a fit woman to marry. Although, in the play it may seem like Kate will never find a husband, she undergoes impressive change from being outspoken to a married submissive wife. Kate’s transformation reveals how a woman must lose her individuality to become married and accepted by society. Through the play, Kate is an outspoken and†¦show more content†¦It is clear that Kate refuses to ever fit the modern wife, she believes she is as equal as any man in the village. Kate’s outspoken opinions causes other characters to dislike her and find her to be a bad example of a woman for society. The men around the town do not speak kindly of her, although Petruchio would disagree and think differently. She is classified as â€Å"a shrewd ill-favored wife† (I.ii.59). It can be inferred that the men in the town believe she is not a good example as a wife or would ever be fit to marry. Her being a feminist is not a positive trait to have in this time period because were believed to be obedient wives who obey their husbands and never question what their lover says. She is a woman whose views are â€Å"extolling the principle of male dominance and female subjection as a law of nature† (Hibbard 378). Kate speaks up for herself and she is a strong believer in equality for both sexes in the relationship. She is classified as â€Å"a most impatient devilish spirit† (II.i.151). Here, men begin to call her this because she strikes anothe r man for not agreeing with his point of views. The men found it to be highly disrespectful, this reveals an example of Kate’s outspoken and aggressive traits. The characters opinions of Kate are negative because of her actions and beliefs in equality between sexes. Kate’s strong